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Best Natural Alternatives of Talc for Baby Powders
Talc is the softest known mineral on earth mined from rock deposits. Finely ground Talc powder is known to absorb moisture, reduce odours, and cut down friction. Due to these...
Best Natural Alternatives of Talc for Baby Powders
Talc is the softest known mineral on earth mined from rock deposits. Finely ground Talc powder is known to absorb moisture, reduce odours, and cut down friction. Due to these properties, Talc has been a common ingredient in Talcum Powders and many other cosmetic products for a long time. But talc has also been linked to several serious illnesses, such as Lung Cancer, Mesothelioma, and Ovarian Cancer. While further studies are necessary to conclusively determine the detrimental effects of Talc, experts advise against using Talc-based products. If talc is harmful to our health, what are its safer alternatives? We have researched the best natural and safe alternatives to talc to help you: Corn Starch: Corn Starch or Corn Flour is the starch obtained from the grains of corn. It absorbs moisture well, which makes it a good replacement for Talc. Corn Starch particles are bigger than Talc particles, which makes it difficult to be inhaled by babies (unless an excessive amount is applied to the baby) – which, again, makes it a better alternative. Kaolin: Kaolin is a type of clay also known as Cosmetic Clay. It is a naturally absorbent material that is known to effectively absorb excess oil from the skin. It does not dry the skin out, but rather soothes it, which makes it suitable for use on sensitive skin. Rice Starch: Rice starch is made by grounding rice grains into a fine powder. It was used as a cosmetic powder before talcum powders came into the markets. It is safe to use on the skin but has a tendency to cake, which is why it is generally avoided in powders. Oat Kernel Flour: Oat Kernel Flour is loaded with the goodness of the soothing agent beta-glucan, skin-nourishing lipids, and moisturizing carbohydrates. This makes it a great ingredient for dry, irritated, inflamed, or eczema-prone skin; and a perfectly safe and natural alternative to Talc in Baby Powders. Corn Starch, Oat Kernel Flour, and Kaolin clay are the safest natural alternatives to Talc in Baby Powders. They absorb excess moisture and oil from the baby’s skin while also soothing it. CITTA’s Soothing Talc-Free Baby Powder provides you with the perfect blend of these natural ingredients so that your baby’s skin stays fresh all day. It is dermatologically approved and has a unique silky texture that soothes the baby’s skin. The Soothing Talc-Free Powder also prevents rashes and itchiness. Next time you are buying a powder for your baby, remember to check the ingredient label carefully. Look for the alternatives we discussed above and make a safe choice. Add to cart FAQ's Q1: Why is talc harmful in baby powders? Talc has been linked to respiratory issues and possible cancer risks. It’s best avoided in products for babies. Q2: Is corn starch safe for babies? Yes, corn starch is a safe natural absorbent. Just avoid over-application to prevent clumping. Q3: Which is the best natural alternative to talc? A blend of corn starch, oat flour, and kaolin clay is considered safest, as it absorbs moisture while soothing skin. Q4: Can talc-free baby powders prevent rashes? Yes, good talc-free powders (like those with oat flour & kaolin) help keep skin dry and rash-free. Q5: Which baby powder is best for sensitive skin? Dermatologist-tested, talc-free powders with soothing ingredients (like CITTA Soothing Talc-Free Baby Powder) are best for delicate, sensitive skin.
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How to care for your baby’s skin during seasona...
Seasonal changes can be really taxing on your health, especially your skin. The changes in the environment can trigger a host of skin infections and allergies. When it comes to...
How to care for your baby’s skin during seasonal changes
Seasonal changes can be really taxing on your health, especially your skin. The changes in the environment can trigger a host of skin infections and allergies. When it comes to newborn babies or toddlers’ skin, you need to be extra careful during seasonal changes. Babies are much more sensitive to the environment than adults. Their immune systems are developing, and they cannot effectively control their response to fluctuating weather changes. Baby skin, which is already sensitive, is highly vulnerable to the harsh effects of these seasonal changes as well. It is essential for parents and caregivers to understand how they can care for their baby’s skin during seasonal changes so that they can experience the wonders of each season without worry. Read on to find out some common troubles and how you can alleviate them. Eczema is a condition in which patches of skin become inflamed, itchy, cracked, and rough. Some types can also cause blisters. It is not entirely known what causes eczema in babies and kids, but genes are thought to be an important factor. Nevertheless, sudden changes in the temperature can flare up babies’ eczema. When a baby has eczema, it means that their skin barrier function is not working properly. Hence, the baby’s skin is drier and more prone to skin infections as well as allergens. Moisturizing your baby’s skin regularly can help in preventing flare-ups. Choose a product with a mild fragrance and natural ingredients that will not cause any allergic reactions. Thicker alternatives to lotions or creams, such as CITTA’s Moisturising Baby Balm are better for babies’ sensitive skin. You should also make sure that you bathe your baby in lukewarm water rather than hot water so that the heat does not dry up the skin. In harsh seasons, such as winter, you should take extra precautions to keep the baby’s skin moisturized before and after exposure to dry and cold winds. Add to cart Allergies are another bane of seasonal changes. As the season changes, so do the number of allergens in the air. Allergies are very rare in babies, but they can kick up once your baby is a 2-3yo toddler. Many kids are allergic to seasonal pollen, dust, and mold. The usual symptoms of pollen allergy or hay fever include an itchy and runny nose, watery eyes, and sneezing. One way to avoid these allergies is to limit your toddler’s time outdoors. You can also ensure that the pollens are washed off their hands and body by bathing them with gentle cleansers, like CITTA’s Natural Tender Foaming Baby Body Wash and CITTA’s Gentle Foaming Baby Shampoo . Prickly heat rash is a common skin condition that causes patches of tiny bumps on the chest, the back of the neck, across the scalp or forehead, in the skin's folds, or where clothing or a diaper fits more tightly. Excessive sweating can clog the pores of baby’s skin and cause this rash. You should dress your baby in breathable fabrics with a comfortable fit and use a talc-free, safe powder on the areas that are prone to retaining maximum moisture on the baby’s skin, such as the underarms, elbow creases, and the baby’s bum. CITTA's Talc Free Baby Powder is your safest bet in this situation. Fortunately, the same product can help you with another seasonal skin infection–nappy rash–that can be aggravated by the increased heat and humidity in the monsoon season. A massage with nourishing oils can go a long way in nurturing your bond with your baby while also improving the baby’s muscle strength. This is one of the Dadi Nani Ke Nuskhe that you can incorporate into your busy schedule easily with CITTA’s Natural Nourishing Baby Massage Oil which provides the goodness of 12 essential oils in one. We hope that these tips can help you and your baby breeze through all the seasons without a single worry. Also Read: Everything You Need to Know About Baby Skin Care in Winter FAQs 1. How often should I moisturize my baby’s skin? At least twice a day - once after a bath and once before bedtime, especially in dry or cold weather. 2. Can I use baby lotion all year round? Yes, but during harsh winters, switch to thicker options like CITTA’s Natural Moisturising Baby Balm for better hydration. 3. How do I prevent diaper rash during humid seasons? Keep the diaper area clean, change frequently, and apply CITTA’s Talc Free Baby Powder after every wash. 4. Are CITTA baby products safe for newborns? Absolutely! All CITTA products are dermatologist-tested, toxin-free, and made with natural ingredients - safe for even the most sensitive baby skin. Also Read: 7 Skincare tips for newborn babies : what you need to know as a new parent
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Why CITTA’s products are the best gifts for new...
The gifting season is upon us! It's time for sweets and elaborate meet-and-greets. After our beloved Bappa’s visarjan, everyone eagerly awaits the splendid Navaratri and Diwali festivities. Finding the perfect...
Why CITTA’s products are the best gifts for newborn parents
The gifting season is upon us! It's time for sweets and elaborate meet-and-greets. After our beloved Bappa’s visarjan, everyone eagerly awaits the splendid Navaratri and Diwali festivities. Finding the perfect gifts for your loved ones during this festive season can be a much-dreaded task for many of us. And especially if they are for new parents and their babies! But with our guidance, you don’t have to look too far for help. We at CITTA are here to put your gifting woes away! Entering parenthood is a joyous occasion! Every experience with the baby is novel and fulfilling. What every parent wants most is undoubtedly the same – the best for their baby, in every way possible. Even a small bump on the baby’s skin becomes a cause for extreme worry, and we understand this completely. We at CITTA believe babies deserve premium skincare. That is why our products are crafted with the finest and safest natural ingredients. Our premium baby care products blend age-old #DadiNaniKeNuskhe with innovative science. Designed with the utmost love and care for babies' sensitive skin, all our products are free of harsh chemicals and dermatologically approved. We offer three baby care packs that make for the best and one of the most thoughtful gifts this festive season: CITTA Complete Baby Care Set CITTA Complete Baby Care Set is replete with all the essential products that are a part of baby’s skincare. It has everything to cover the baby’s skincare needs throughout the day, and changing seasons as well. It contains: Nourishing Baby Massage Oil Tender Foaming Baby Wash Gentle Foaming Baby Shampoo Moisturising Baby Balm Soothing Talc-Free Baby Powder These products offer the goodness of multiple natural and safe ingredients in the best way possible. Parents receiving this gift will thank you for making their lives easier! Add to cart CITTA Baby Care Combo The CITTA Baby Care Combo has products that are necessary to the baby’s after-bath skincare routine. It contains: Moisturising Baby Balm (200 gm) Nourishing Baby Massage Oil (200 ml) Soothing Talc-free Baby Powder (200 gm) The unique body-and-face moisturizing balm and 12-in-1 massage oil are made with the finest natural ingredients that help to nourish your baby’s skin and have good spreadability that makes their application easy. The talc-free baby powder absorbs excess moisture and soothes the baby’s skin. CITTA Gentle Baby Collection - Natural Bathing a baby is just as fun as it is crazy! The cleansing products for babies need to be selected extra carefully, as harsh chemicals can dehydrate and damage their skin. And of course, they ought to be in a no-tear formulation. The CITTA Gentle Baby Collection makes for the best bath companion for a baby. It contains: Tender Foaming Baby Wash (150 ml) Gentle Foaming Baby Shampoo (150 ml) Soothing Talc-Free Baby Powder (200 gm) The body wash and shampoo, with their gentle foaming technology, active natural ingredients, and no-tears formula, offer convenience without compromising quality. They hydrate and moisturize the skin and scalp, along with gentle cleansing. And a puff of talc-free powder after the bath ensures fresh skin all day! Premium skincare essentials are always appreciated as gifts. And when they make your baby’s bath time fun and hassle-free, what’s not to like? If you are still unsure, check out CITTA’s website to find the perfect gift set for your loved ones. We are sure you will find what you were looking for! Cheers to festivities, good health, and happy babies! Also Read: The Miracle Moisturizer for Your Baby: Shea Butter FAQ's Q1. What makes CITTA products suitable for newborns? All CITTA baby products are dermatologically tested, free from parabens and sulfates, and made with natural, safe ingredients suitable for delicate baby skin. Q2. Are CITTA gift sets available online? Yes! You can shop all CITTA baby care gift sets directly from the official website. Q3. Can I gift CITTA products for a baby shower or naming ceremony? Absolutely! CITTA gift boxes are perfect for any baby-related occasion - thoughtful, safe, and beautifully packaged. Q4. Are CITTA products gender-neutral? Yes, all CITTA baby care products are designed for all babies, regardless of gender, ensuring gentle and effective care. Also Read: 6 Magical Ways to Keep Your Baby’s Skin Moisturized
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6 Magical Ways to Keep Your Baby’s Skin Moistur...
Most new parents are surprised to learn that baby-soft skin is often a myth. Skin problems are frequent in the first year of a baby's life. Since the baby’s immune...
6 Magical Ways to Keep Your Baby’s Skin Moisturized
Most new parents are surprised to learn that baby-soft skin is often a myth. Skin problems are frequent in the first year of a baby's life. Since the baby’s immune system is still developing, it makes them prone to illnesses, especially when the season changes, so it's time for extra care. The blazing sun has given way to the breezy weather, and while we can't wait to snuggle up in warm blankets and drink soothing hot chocolate as winter approaches, our health may not be on the same page. A change in season brings with it many health risks, especially to babies. It causes dryness, rashes, skin infections, pus boils, and diaper rashes. A baby's skin is more prone to infections during the change in season because it is almost 40 to 60 times thinner than an adult’s and much more sensitive. With a change in the weather, change your baby's skincare routine to a more season-friendly one by choosing the right products. Ensure that your baby’s skincare products contain natural ingredients to keep the baby’s skin nourished and moisturized to help fight monsoon-related skin concerns. Several skin infections, such as rashes, skin dryness, soreness, or itching, can cause discomfort for your baby. Chemicals, dyes, synthetic clothing, weather change, and pollution cause skin infections on your baby’s skin, especially during this time of the year. As a new parent, equip yourself with knowledge on how to take care of your baby's skin. Here are some tips: Cleansing/Baby Bath: For the first few months, there is no need to bathe your baby frequently as it may remove essential oils from their body, leaving the skin dry, which results in eczema or dermatitis. So a sponge wash three to four times a week is recommended. Unless the baby drools and poops, the baby does not get soiled. Cleaning that region gently with a soft cloth will keep it clean. However, you should bathe your baby regularly after the first two months. The temperature drops during the change in season, but there is still a lot of humidity, which can cause your baby to sweat. Because of the sweat and dampness, there is a high risk of bacterial infection. Furthermore, newborn skin has a higher pH level, which increases the risk of skin irritation, so choose a glycerin-and-vitamin-rich baby wash that is gentle and mild. Also, ensure that it contains nourishing ingredients like coconut, aloe vera, or others so that the skin does not dry out often. Skin moisturization: A baby’s skin has a lower ability to retain moisture than an adult's, making it more prone to dryness. A baby balm with shea butter, vitamin E, and nourishing oils is always a good choice. Due to its unique thick texture, the balm offers easy spreadability and long-lasting moisturization than lotion or cream. Baby body lotions and creams have higher water content, which results in a runny and light consistency. It also limits the moisturizing capability and does not penetrate deep into the skin. So the outer layer of the skin gets dehydrated, loses its elasticity and becomes dry. However, the baby balm not only moisturizes your baby's skin but also acts as an anti-microbial element to prevent bacterial and fungal infections. It contains coconut oil, turmeric root oil, camphor bark oil, and basil oil that act as anti-microbial agents, which help in healing skin rashes, eczema, itching, pain, and other baby skin infections. Add to cart Oil Massage: Regardless of the season, massage oil plays a crucial role in keeping your baby's skin healthy and promoting growth. Choose a baby massage oil that contains sunflower oil, castor oil, olive oil, coconut oil, almond oil, turmeric oil, basil oil, and other natural plant-based oils that will soften and nourish their skin. Make sure that the oil is non-sticky and spreadable. Massage oil can also help to protect your baby's skin and reduce dryness. Massaging a nutritious, non-sticky baby oil, according to the Indian Academy of Paediatrics (IAP), leads to reduced stress behaviour, lower cortisol levels, and enhanced cognitive performance in newborns. Diaper hygiene: Diaper rashes and yeast infections are two common diaper-related issues during “season change." Take proper care of your baby's skin while using diapers. In humid weather, tight and damp diapers induce sweat and cause infection of the perineal regions. To avoid diaper rashes, check and remove diapers regularly. Apply anti-microbial Diaper Rash Cream. To clean the diaper region, use alcohol-free wet wipes. Follow the cloth rule: Wash every new baby's garment to ensure freshness. Cotton garments are best since they are soft on the baby's skin and are airy and breathable. To wash baby garments, use a mild, dye-free baby detergent. Wash baby clothes, cloth diapers, bedding, and blankets separately. Make sure the clothes are completely dry. During the change in season, keep your babies in warm clothes. Use mosquito nets and repellents: The fresh breath of a cold respite after a sweltering summer makes the monsoon one of the most beloved seasons. This change in season brings a slew of illnesses. Mosquito bites are the most common cause of infection in babies during this time of year, so parents must take additional precautions to protect the baby from any mosquito-borne diseases. Regardless of any season, mosquito nets and repellents (after consulting a paediatrician) are necessary to use in order to avoid infection. Use certified and trusted baby products to ensure your baby's safety. Avoid using scented soaps, shampoos, and detergents on newborns since these might induce allergic reactions. Natural products will leave your baby's skin feeling smooth, supple, and nourished. It is necessary to provide proper nourishment to your baby's skin. Use natural oils, a wholesome baby balm, and a mild and gentle foamy body wash and shampoo. If your baby still suffers from rashes, itching, or pain after taking these measures, it is best to see a physician immediately. FAQ's 1. How often should I moisturize my baby’s skin? Twice a day, after a bath and before bedtime, is ideal for keeping the skin soft and hydrated. 2. Can I use adult moisturizers on my baby? No. Baby skin is thinner and more sensitive. Always use products formulated specifically for babies. 3. How do I prevent my baby’s skin from getting dry in winter? Use thicker balms like CITTA Natural Moisturizing Baby Balm and avoid long, hot baths. 4. What should I do if my baby develops diaper rash? Keep the area clean and dry, and apply CITTA Diaper Rash Cream after every diaper change. 5. Is oil massage good for babies during summer? Yes, use a lightweight, non-sticky oil like CITTA Baby Massage Oil for nourishment without heaviness. 6. Can I bathe my baby daily? For newborns, 3–4 times a week is enough. Older babies can be bathed daily using a gentle baby wash like CITTA Gentle Foaming Baby Wash. 7. What fabrics are best for baby clothing? Breathable cotton fabrics are best as they prevent overheating and irritation. 8. Are CITTA baby products safe for newborns? Yes! All CITTA products are dermatologically tested, toxin-free, and inspired by traditional Indian nuskhe for safe daily use.
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The Miracle Moisturizer for Your Baby: Shea Butter
Babies' skin is extremely delicate, but they frequently develop dry or rough patches. When it comes to protecting your baby's sensitive skin, simple and natural solutions are always better. Babies...
The Miracle Moisturizer for Your Baby: Shea Butter
Babies' skin is extremely delicate, but they frequently develop dry or rough patches. When it comes to protecting your baby's sensitive skin, simple and natural solutions are always better. Babies are exposed to irritants daily from birth, including home items, skin care products, and environmental contaminants, which can be harmful to their health and sensitive skin. Even the well-known moisturizers on the market contain significant amounts of harsh chemicals that could harm a newborn's sensitive skin. But nothing can beat natural skincare regimens when it comes to babies. According to ancient history, our grandmothers used jars of rich shea butter to nurture and protect their skin and hair. Shea butter, which is naturally high in vitamins A, E, and linoleic acid (Vitamin F), provides essential fatty acids and nutrients for collagen formation, which is notably important for babies. This shea butter is extracted from the shea tree, scientifically known as Vitellaria paradoxa, which is found in East Africa and West Africa. The fat from the tree's nut is what we use as shea butter on our skin. Shea butter is rich, creamy, and full of essential fatty acids to nourish and protect your baby's skin. Newborns or young babies tend to have drier and flakier skin than adults, and this dryness can last through various seasons. To strengthen their skin's natural barrier, it's an excellent option to include in newborns' everyday skincare routines. Shea butter has antimicrobial properties that protect the skin from rashes and infections and make it incredibly soft and supple. Its anti-inflammatory properties aid in soothing even the most sensitive skin and eczema. Using shea butter-containing baby skincare products, such as moisturizing baby balm, will provide a protective barrier for your baby's skin. Unlike creams and lotions, the balm has a unique, non-sticky, thick yet light texture that penetrates deep into your baby’s skin and lasts longer. The goodness of shea butter makes this balm an effective solution for your baby’s dry skin. Here are some benefits of shea butter that can naturally protect your baby’s sensitive skin. For baby skin, shea butter is an effective moisturizing agent. It softens the dry skin, smooths the rough patches, and functions similarly to an emollient/balm. Shea butter aids in moisture retention by producing a protective barrier on the skin, decreasing water loss and keeping the baby's skin hydrated. Shea butter has essential anti-inflammatory ingredients that help to reduce skin swelling when eczema flares up. When it comes to treating eczema, shea butter is just as effective as any medicated ointment. Shea butter is excellent for preventing and treating diaper rash because of its anti-inflammatory, antifungal, and antibacterial qualities. It soothes and repairs the diaper-soaked skin. Shea butter is naturally high in cinnamic acid and vitamin E provides UV protection for babies. Shea butter and vitamin E-rich moisturizing baby balm can also be used as lip balms. It heals lips and protects the baby's face and nose from the sun and wind. Add to cart There should be concern over the safety of a moisturizing ingredient, but a patch test or talking to a paediatrician are the two options that can resolve this confusion. Shea butter is the safest option for a baby's skin, as it helps heal eczema and moisturizes the skin. Look for a mild moisturizer for your baby that has the goodness of natural oils and Shea butter. The blend of natural oils and Shea butter provides nourishment, protection, and replenishment to your baby’s skin. Ensure that the product is free from toxic and harsh chemicals like parabens, sulphates, silicones, and mineral oils and that it is dermatologist-approved. When it comes to moisturizing your newborn's 20 times thinner skin, shea butter is a perfect alternative. Regardless of the season, it is essential for your baby's skin moisturisation and skincare routine. Now you can moisturize your baby's skin without exposing them to any chemicals. FAQ's Q1. Is Shea Butter safe for newborns? Yes! Pure Shea Butter is completely safe for newborns. It’s hypoallergenic, chemical-free, and helps strengthen the baby’s natural skin barrier. Q2. Can I use Shea Butter daily on my baby? Absolutely. In fact, daily use after bath or before bedtime ensures long-lasting hydration and protection. Q3. Does Shea Butter help with eczema? Yes, Shea Butter’s anti-inflammatory and healing properties make it effective in soothing eczema-prone skin. Q4. Is Shea Butter better than baby lotion? Yes. Unlike water-based lotions that evaporate quickly, Shea Butter-based balms offer longer-lasting moisture and protection. Q5. Can Shea Butter cause allergies? It’s very rare. However, for first-time use, you can always do a small patch test on your baby’s arm to be extra cautious.
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You don't know these 10 common skin conditions ...
A mother’s womb is considered to be an unassailable place for any child. It takes months of care and nurturing to transform a fetus into a human body and during...
You don't know these 10 common skin conditions among infants
A mother’s womb is considered to be an unassailable place for any child. It takes months of care and nurturing to transform a fetus into a human body and during the whole process, the womb acts as a shield for the child, protecting it from every possible danger of the world outside. The hard part of the journey commences when the child is delivered and exposed to the harsh elements of this world. As the two are completely different spaces, very often, newborn babies are unable to adapt to the new environment. From birth to the initial years, a child’s immune system is fragile and constantly under development. Generally, infants are extremely sensitive to their environment, due to which they can develop a number of common or rare skin conditions. Living in a polluted environment and living high-paced lifestyles, it becomes impossible for mothers to protect their children from every type of skin condition; however, with the knowledge of these skin conditions among infants and associated preventive skincare, these skin conditions can certainly be avoided. Let’s discuss some of the common-to-rare infant skin conditions in detail: Diaper rash Perhaps one of the most common skin conditions an infant’s mother faces is a “diaper rash”. A diaper rash, or ‘diaper dermatitis’, can occur on a baby’s bottom as early as in the first week of birth, but is most commonly found between 9-12 months. A recent study by Sukhneewat et al. (2019) found that the risk factors contributing to the high prevalence of 36.1% were: diaper changing fewer than three times/per night, previous episodes of diaper rash, using cloth diapers, and topical application of baby talcum powder to the diaper area.” Any of these above factors can cause a diaper rash, which is the irritation of the skin or the appearance of patches of redness on the baby’s bottom or genital areas. Basically, it is a skin condition that is identified by skin inflammation caused due to overuse of diapers holding urine or faeces for too long or skin sensitivity. Very often, the skin around the diaper region does not get proper air and the natural defence mechanism of the body gets disrupted resulting in rashes. The best way to avoid a diaper rash is the frequent change of diapers which would reduce contact irritation. n severe cases, zinc-oxide-based ointments or powders can also be applied, but seeking a medical professional’s advice here is recommended. Also Read: 7 Skincare tips for newborn babies : what you need to know as a new parent Dry skin Just like adults, even babies suffer from dry skin issues from time to time, especially during cold weather or after long hot baths. Dry skin in infants is caused when the delicate baby skin does not get enough moisture. Roughness, cracks, dry patches, fine lines, shines and flakiness are the most common symptoms; these signs are spotted anywhere, but majorly occur around the hands, feet, faces and lips. Usually, dry skin is not a big issue and can be cured at home using home remedies like proper application of oil and moisturizer on the body of the infant before and after a bath, giving them shorter baths of warm water and keeping them hydrated with enough fluids. Infant Acne Research has found that acne is a common skin condition in infants, and affects 20% of infants under six weeks of age; this is not true acne, but a result of inflammation caused by the yeast Malassezia (Samycia & Lam, 2016). Some researchers also believe that an alternate cause of infant acne is maternal hormones. Their symptoms are no different than those of adult acne, which is the eruption of red and white blisters, usually surrounded by inflamed skin around it. The most common parts of the body which are affected by infant acne are the cheeks, neck and upper back. While this skin condition in infants clears off in a few weeks, it can also last for months in some rare cases. Roseola Also known as the sixth disease or ‘roseola infant, Roseola is a viral illness majorly affecting infants between the age of 6-24 months old. This skin condition in infants is caused by the two common strains of closely related viruses – Human Herpesvirus (HHV) type 6 and type 7. It is accompanied by a high fever and a distinctive rash visible on the body. Usually, the fever lasts up to two weeks after being exposed to the infected person. The most common symptoms are a fever of 103 F, a runny nose, sore throat or cough with preceding fever, and rashes. The rashes occur on the chest, back, and abdomen area once the fever subsides. It also causes irritation, mild diarrhoea, decreased appetite, and swollen eyelids among children. Hand, foot, and mouth disease Caused by Enterovirus, it is a highly contagious infection. It spreads through direct as well as surface contact from person to person. Its transmitters are a person’s infected saliva, stool, and respiratory droplets sprayed into the air after coughing or sneezing. Usually, it is accompanied by painful red blisters in the mouth, sore throat, poor appetite, irritation, red rashes on the hands and feet. This infection can affect people of all age groups, but it is usually caused in children under the age of 5. Infantile hemangioma An infantile hemangioma is a type of a birthmark that grows in or under a baby’s skin due to the tangling of blood vessels forming a dense clump. It can occur anywhere in the whole body of the baby, but this is mostly present on the face, chest, scalp or on the back. Initially, it grows abruptly and bumps up from the skin, and later on, it disappears when it enters the resting phase. Generally, it disappears by the age of 5, but in some cases, it can go up to 10 years. Nevus sebaceous Technically classified as a hair follicle tumour, this skin condition in infants is a group of extra oil glands under the skin. Usually visible on the face, neck, forehead and scalp, it can present itself anywhere in the head region. Nevi sebaceous usually appears differently in young children than in adulthood, though at all stages of life, the lesions are hairless. Typically, only one patch of the skin gets affected, but it appears as a large plaque. It usually does not affect the child's health, but in bothersome conditions, it can be removed through biopsy. Tranent Neonatal Pustular Melanosis Just like the name of the disease, its composition also involves a group of disorders classified under various forms of pustulosis, a highly inflammatory skin condition in infants. Unlike most other skin conditions, it is found in the first four weeks of life and not right after birth. Its diagnosis is a little technical but can be clinically done. A key feature of Tranent Neonatal Pustular Melanosis is Pustules (pus) without reddish skin tone around the bump. Further areas which can be involved are the forehead, posterior ears, chin, neck, upper chest, back, buttocks, abdomen, thighs, palms, and feet. Pustules might leave the hyperpigmented skin after weeks which later on lightens or completely disappears. Ichthyosis: Ichthyosis is a variant of a genetic disorder, which is marked by the accumulation of dead skin cells in thick scales on the skin’s surface, commonly known as Abnormal Epidermal Differentiation. In this condition, the neonatal period is the most critical; this is the period where the mortality rate is high in babies with rising complications. Although it is a fairly rare skin condition, it can become life-threatening when other critical conditions of infancy are concerned together. As it is a genetic disorder, it generally cannot be avoided by the parents. Most dermatologists recommend the use of humidified incubators for babies suffering from this disease. Lyme disease Infected by a Bacteria known as ‘Borrelia burgdorferi’, Lyme disease is a tick-borne disease usually transmitted by the bite of deer ticks. Mostly active in the spring and summer seasons, it is uncommon among young babies and the symptoms are often a red circular-shaped, almost bull's size rash. It can get bigger or multiply if not treated for long. Flu symptoms like fever, nausea, headache, joint pains, swollen lymph nodes, poor appetite, chills and neck stiffness are also found when infected by this disease. This summary of skin conditions among infants is not extensive but gives you the essential information of the most common to rare disorders. As a parent, it is important to be informed so you can seek the right medical care early on and keep your baby safe and healthy. Add to cart Literature Reference: Samycia M, Lam JM. Infantile acne. CMAJ. 2016;188(17-18):E540. doi:10.1503/cmaj.160139Sukhneewat C, Chaiyarit J, Techasatian L. Diaper dermatitis: a survey of risk factors in Thai children aged under 24 months. BMC Dermatol. 2019;19(1):7. Published 2019 Jul 2. doi:10.1186/s12895-019-0089-1 Also Read: 6 Magical Ways to Keep Your Baby’s Skin Moisturized FAQ's 1. Is it normal for newborns to have skin rashes? Yes! Most newborn rashes are harmless and temporary. However, consult your pediatrician if rashes are accompanied by fever or discomfort. 2. Can I use coconut oil daily for my baby’s skin? Absolutely. Cold-pressed coconut oil helps keep baby skin soft and nourished. You can also try CITTA’s Baby Massage Oil, which combines traditional oils for complete skin and body nourishment. 3. When should I see a doctor for a baby rash? If rashes don’t improve within a few days, spread quickly, or are accompanied by swelling or fever, seek medical advice immediately. 4. How often should I bathe my newborn? Two to three times a week is sufficient for most babies. Overbathing can dry out delicate skin. Always moisturize afterward. 5. Can I prevent diaper rash completely? Frequent diaper changes, gentle cleansing, and applying a protective barrier cream like CITTA Diaper Rash Cream after every change can significantly reduce the chances. Also Read: How to prevent Allergies in Newborns.
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