A topical skin product, zinc oxide acts as a protective coating for skin irritations and abrasions. It is a mild astringent that is widely used in diaper rash creams for newborns due to its ability to form a protective barrier on the skin. This barrier helps shield delicate skin from irritants, such as moisture, enzymes, and bacteria present in urine and feces.
Concentration of Zinc Oxide in Diaper Rash Creams
Diaper rash creams typically contain zinc oxide in concentrations ranging from 10% to 40%. Products with lower concentrations (around 10-20%) are usually intended for routine prevention, while higher concentrations (up to 40%) are used for treating more severe rashes.
How Zinc Oxide Works
According to the American Academy of Dermatology, diaper rash affects up to 35% of infants, which is why effective prevention and treatment is essential. Zinc oxide, a potent ingredient used in diaper rash creams, works through several mechanisms to protect and heal the skin.
Creates A Physical Barrier
Zinc oxide forms a barrier on the surface of the skin when applied. This barrier acts as a protective coating and blocks irritants like moisture, enzymes, and bacteria from coming into direct contact with the skin. By preventing these irritants, zinc oxide’s protective barrier helps reduce the risk of inflammation, redness, and irritation in the diaper area.
Shrinks Irritated Tissues
Zinc oxide, as a mild astringent, helps tighten and constrict body tissues, further reducing swelling and redness associated with diaper rash. It helps minimize the inflammation and discomfort that often accompanies rashes by causing the tissues to contract.
Prevents Bacterial Growth & Potential Infections
Studies published in dermatological journals have documented the antiseptic properties of zinc oxide, which reinforces its role in protecting the skin from microbial threats. It helps inhibit the growth of bacteria on the skin, especially in diaper regions where warm and moist conditions promote bacterial proliferation.
Keeps Skin Dry
One of the key benefits of zinc oxide in diaper rash creams is its ability to absorb excess moisture, which helps keep the diaper region dry. This is important because prolonged exposure to moisture can break down the skin’s natural barrier, making it more susceptible to irritation and rashes. By maintaining a dry environment, zinc oxide reduces the likelihood of rash development and helps heal existing rashes more quickly.
How to Use A Diaper Rash Cream With Zinc Oxide
To effectively use a diaper rash cream with zinc oxide, follow these steps:
- Cleanse the Skin: Thoroughly cleanse the baby’s skin with a soft cloth and warm water. Avoid using harsh soaps or wipes that may further irritate the skin.
- Dry the Skin: Gently pat the skin dry with a soft towel. Avoid rubbing, as this can cause additional irritation.
- Apply the Cream: Apply a thin layer of zinc oxide cream to the clean, dry skin. Focus on areas that are most prone to irritation, such as the buttocks, genitals, and skin folds.
- Change Diapers Frequently: Put on a new diaper, ensuring it is not too tight. Frequent diaper changes help keep the skin dry and reduce the risk of further irritation.
Is It Safe For Babies?
Absolutely, zinc oxide is considered very safe for use on infants. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, zinc oxide is recommended for preventing and treating diaper rash due to its minimal risk of adverse reactions and excellent tolerability. Additionally, its non-toxic nature, combined with its safety profile, makes it a preferred choice for parents and pediatricians alike.
Crafted thoughtfully to offer maximum efficacy, our dermatologist-tested and approved Diaper Rash Cream for newborns is the best defense against your baby’s discomfort. Formulated with a blend of Zinc Oxide, Chamomile, Sunflower, and Soybean, our fragrance-free and harsh chemical-free diaper rash cream creates a protective layer on the skin while preventing rashes and soothing chaffed and red skin caused by diaper rashes. Comes in a 5X moisture-rich formulation, our diaper rash cream glides easily onto the skin ensuring happy bottoms.
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